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1 выдавать
выдатьвыдавать кому-л. удостоверение, расписку и т. п. — give* smb. a certificate, receipt, etc.
выдавать паёк — serve out, или give* out, a ration
выдавать вексель — draw* a bill
выдавать заработную плату — pay* out wages, pay* a salary
2. (вн.; добывать; изготовлять, выпускать) produce (d.)выдать плавку — produce melt / heat
машина выдала информацию — computer produced tape / information
4. (вн.; предавать, обнаруживать) give* away (d.), betray (d.)выдать себя — give* oneself away
выдать себя с головой — give* oneself away completely
5. (вн. за вн.) make* (d.) pass (for), set* up (d. for)выдавать себя за кого-л. — give* oneself out to be smb., pretend to be smb., pose as smb.; pass oneself off as smb.
выдавать что-л. за своё — claim smth. as one's own
♢
выдавать замуж кого-л. за кого-л. — marry smb. to smb., give* smb. in marriage to smb. -
2 выдавать
несов. - выдава́ть, сов. - вы́дать2) (дт. вн.; официально предоставлять) issue (d to)выдава́ть кому́-л удостовере́ние [распи́ску] — issue a certificate [receipt] (to)
выдава́ть паёк — serve / give out a ration
выдава́ть ве́ксель — draw a bill
выдава́ть за́работную пла́ту — pay out wages, pay a salary
выдава́ть и принима́ть кни́ги в чита́льном за́ле — issue and collect books in the reading room
выдава́ть дово́льствие — issue supplies
3) (вн.; производить, выпускать) produce (d); put out (d)выдава́ть результа́т — deliver a result
вы́дать пла́вку — produce melt / heat
да́нные, выдава́емые компью́тером — computer output
4) (вн. дт.; передавать того, кто бежал или скрывается) deliver up / over (d to), give up (d to); ( иностранному государству) extradite (d to)5) (вн.; разоблачать, обнаруживать) give (d) away, betray (d)его́ улы́бка вы́дала его́ — his smile betrayed him
он вы́дал своё прису́тствие — he betrayed his presence
вы́дать себя́ — give oneself away
вы́дать себя́ с голово́й — give oneself away completely
6) (вн. за вн.; объявлять не тем, что есть на самом деле) pass (d for), set up (d for)выдава́ть себя́ за кого́-л — pose as smb; pass oneself off as smb
выдава́ть что-л за своё — claim smth as one's own
7) прост. (вн.; говорить что-л неуместное) blurt / blab (d) out••выдава́ть за́муж кого́-л за кого́-л — marry smb to smb, give smb in marriage to smb
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3 adivinar
v.1 to guess.¡adivina en qué mano está la moneda! guess which hand the coin is in!adivinó el acertijo he worked out the riddleElla previó el desastre She foresaw the disaster.2 to foretell.* * *1 (descubrir) to guess2 (predecir) to forecast, foretell3 (enigma) to solve* * *verb1) to guess2) foretell, predict* * *1. VT1) (=acertar) [+ acertijo, adivinanza] to solve¡adivina quién ha llamado! — guess who called!
¡adivina por qué no vino! — guess why he didn't come!
adivinar el pensamiento a algn — to read sb's mind o thoughts
2) (=predecir) to foreseees fácil adivinar lo que ocurrirá — it's easy to foresee o see what will happen
3) (=entrever)frma lo lejos adivinó la figura de un hombre — in the distance he could just make out the figure of a man
su primera novela deja adivinar su genio — her first novel gives a glimpse of o hints at her genius
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (por conjeturas, al azar) to guess¿a que no adivinas quién? — you'll never guess who
b) ( por magia) to foretell, predictc) ( entrever)2.el gesto dejó adivinar sus sentimientos — the gesture suggested o betrayed his feelings
adivinar vi to guess* * *= divine, guess, outguess, second-guess [secondguess].Ex. The catalog user is perhaps not quite so amused by his/her inability to divine why it's not GALERIE MIKRO BERLIN, but BERLIN, MUSEUM FUR VOLKERKUNDE (WEST BERLIN).Ex. Do not use your first name, last name, or initials as a password, since this information is easily guessed by an unauthorized person.Ex. Four years of attempting to catalog everything in a depository collection taught me that it was easier to do all the original cataloging than to try to outguess the rules used previously.Ex. This does not imply that the abstractor becomes a publication referee, trying to second-guess decisions already made by editors.----* adivinar el futuro = fortune telling.* adivinar el pensamiento = read + Posesivo + mind, read + Posesivo + thoughts.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (por conjeturas, al azar) to guess¿a que no adivinas quién? — you'll never guess who
b) ( por magia) to foretell, predictc) ( entrever)2.el gesto dejó adivinar sus sentimientos — the gesture suggested o betrayed his feelings
adivinar vi to guess* * *= divine, guess, outguess, second-guess [secondguess].Ex: The catalog user is perhaps not quite so amused by his/her inability to divine why it's not GALERIE MIKRO BERLIN, but BERLIN, MUSEUM FUR VOLKERKUNDE (WEST BERLIN).
Ex: Do not use your first name, last name, or initials as a password, since this information is easily guessed by an unauthorized person.Ex: Four years of attempting to catalog everything in a depository collection taught me that it was easier to do all the original cataloging than to try to outguess the rules used previously.Ex: This does not imply that the abstractor becomes a publication referee, trying to second-guess decisions already made by editors.* adivinar el futuro = fortune telling.* adivinar el pensamiento = read + Posesivo + mind, read + Posesivo + thoughts.* * *adivinar [A1 ]vt1 (por conjeturas, al azar) to guess¿a que no adivinas con quién me encontré hoy? you'll never guess who I met today¡me adivinaste el pensamiento! you read o you must have read my mind!2 (por magia) to foretell, predict3(entrever): el gesto dejó adivinar su escepticismo the gesture suggested o betrayed a certain skepticismse adivinaba a lo lejos la silueta borrosa de una aldea in the distance they could just make out the blurred outline of a village■ adivinarvito guess¡adivina! let's see if you can guess!* * *
adivinar ( conjugate adivinar) verbo transitivo
verbo intransitivo
to guess
adivinar verbo transitivo
1 (descubrir por conjeturas) to guess: dime qué te pasa, no puedo adivinarte el pensamiento, tell me what's wrong, I can't read your mind
2 (mediante la magia) to predict, foretell
' adivinar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acertar
English:
deduce
- guess
- hint
- outcome
- wildly
- divine
* * *♦ vt1. [predecir] to foretell;[el futuro] to tell2. [acertar] to guess;¡adivina en qué mano está la moneda! guess which hand the coin is in!;adivinó el acertijo he worked out the riddle;¿a que no adivinas qué he comprado? guess what I bought3. [intuir] to suspect;adivino que le pasa algo I've got the feeling something's wrong with him4. [vislumbrar] to spot, to make out;la propuesta deja adivinar las verdaderas intenciones de los generales this proposal reveals the generals' true intentions;la madre adivinó la tristeza oculta bajo su sonrisa her mother could see the sadness behind her smile* * *v/t1 guess2 de adivino foretell* * *adivinar vt1) : to guess2) : to foretell, to predict* * *¿a qué no adivinas qué te he comprado? you'll never guess what I've bought you
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